The 4th time in the world, the 1st time on Thailand
"Discuss the essence of Dharma to lead the world to peace ‘with a pure heart.’"
Amidst the turbulence of the modern era, people around the world are facing conflicts fueled by geopolitical struggles and intense trade wars. These tensions have escalated, extending to the challenges pressing against humanity, such as the worsening climate and environmental conditions that are nearing a critical threshold. Yet, the 21st century stands poised to become the ‘Century of Asia,’ as the world begins to recognize the value and philosophy of Asian civilizations. These civilizations embrace Dharma to maintain human consciousness, helping to avoid conflicts and fostering an environmental consciousness that emphasizes the interdependence between nature and all forms of life. This is achieved by embracing teachings that are both 'natural' and 'ordinary.'
The concept of the meeting 'SAMVAD' originates from the Sanskrit word, which means dialogue or conversation. It is a concept that focuses on understanding and promoting peace through discussions and the exchange of ideas. In Pali, the term is equivalent to 'Sammā-vāda,' which means constructive dialogue or conversation. Sammā-vāda can be used in the context of discussions aimed at resolving conflicts, exchanging knowledge, and engaging in open-minded conversations.
Recently, the Vivekananda International Foundation (VIF), in collaboration with the Bodhigaya Vijjalaya 980 Institute, the India Studies Center of Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University, the International Buddhist Confederation (BC), the Japan Foundation-Japan (TBC), and the Verapuchong Foundation, held a press conference to announce the organization of the 4th SAMVAD Conference on the theme "The Century of Asia of Dharma-Dhamma" at Thai Nakorn Pattana Company Limited on January 28th.
This is considered a strong collaboration between organizations from two countries, Thailand and India. This time, we have been entrusted as the co-host to organize the 4th SAMVAD Conference, the first time it has been held in Thailand. The conference highlights the importance of the Asian region as a leader in the new world order, guided by the ancient teachings and philosophy of Dharma as a framework to create a world with humanity, compassion, and sustainability for the future. The conference emphasizes that there are no political undertones.
Promote the essence of virtue and humanitarianism to light the candle of wisdom in the hearts of people.
Dr. Supachai Verapuchong, the Secretary-General of the Bodhigaya Vijjalaya 980 Institute, began by reflecting on the history of collaboration with the Knowledge Repository Institute of India, particularly the VIF (Vivekananda International Foundation). This cooperation began during The 4th Dhammayatra to Buddhabhoomi : Mekong- Ganga Declaration on the Century of Dhamma, the Republic of India.
"The declaration of the Century of Dharma has received approval from the Indian government and many institutions of wisdom. The Century of Dharma is not limited to the principles of Buddhism alone, but refers to the principles of all religions in the world, which share common ethical values, especially the principle of humanity. It promotes the creation of peace, the resolution of global crises, including political issues, economic inequality, social disparity, and environmental concerns. Its goal is to lead the world in the new century towards harmony, peace, and mutual prosperity."
Dr. Supachai emphasized the importance of this point before showcasing his determination, saying that the dream of us, the people of theBodhigaya Vijjalaya 980 Institute and the Think Tank of India, is that we want to see this land return to its former state, known as Indochina. This vision encompasses beliefs, philosophy, culture, and religion, which all originated from India. Additionally, we are descendants of trade lineage from China as well.
"This event is considered a collaboration driven by the pure hearts of us, the people of Phothikhya, and the pure-hearted leadership of VIF, with no hidden political motives. It is our desire to see the principles of Dharma spread, like the act of offering lighted candles to illuminate the land surrounding the Mekong River, the Great Ganges River, and in the future, to other river basins such as the Yangtze River, the Yellow River, which also belong to the lands of China, Korea, Taiwan, as well as Persia, Europe, and the Americas. Because everything we do today, deep down, lies within the hearts of all human beings, all individuals, all nations, and all religions. This is humanity." Dr. Supachai presents the image with certainty.
The stage of change and listening, creating peace for humanity.
H.E. Mr. Nagesh Singh, the Ambassador of India to Thailand, shared that the work of the Vivekananda International Foundation (VIF) as a think tank, or a leading intellectual institution of India, plays a vital role. Its mission includes conducting research and formulating policies to support the Indian government on national security matters. VIF also organizes seminars and conferences on significant strategic issues and disseminates knowledge related to defense and international relations. Additionally, VIF plays a key role as India's intellectual institution by connecting leaders, scholars, and strategic thinkers at both national and international levels. He then highlighted the core essence of Buddhism, stating that the teachings are not confined to any single religion but represent a way of life for humanity. The principles emphasize how to coexist peacefully with others, which involves matters related to humanity and environmental sustainability. This relates to how we can live harmoniously with all living beings on Earth, ensuring peace for all.
“This platform will be a space for dialogue and mutual listening, aimed at making the world a better place. Particularly, the upcoming SAMVAD conference, which will be held in Thailand, a country known for its peaceful and harmonious environment where people listen to each other. Thailand also embraces a rich diversity of ethnicities and religions, and the country plays a key role in promoting sustainability. I believe that humanity is currently facing significant challenges, including climate change, global warming, and geopolitical conflicts. These issues will be raised as key topics for discussion and exchange at the SAMVAD conference, with the goal of finding ways for humanity to move forward.” Mr. Nagesh joins in finding a solution.
Listen more, listen deeply, listen thoroughly. Use the principles of Dharma to resolve global conflicts.
The closing remarks were made by Phra Methee Worawana, the Chairman of the Executive Committee of the Bodhigaya Vijjalaya 980 Institute and the Dean of the Faculty of Buddhist Studies at Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University, who stated that this conference will be attended by representatives from many countries, both those who follow Buddhism and those who do not. Therefore, the SAMVAD conference is considered significant as it represents a platform for creative dialogue. The Indian Ambassador has also frequently emphasized that SAMVAD is a form of dialogue or communication. Particularly, in the context of the teachings of Buddhism, as stated clearly by His Holiness the Buddha, the essence of auspiciousness or the solution to all problems is rooted in dialogue and understanding.
"We must have a platform for discussions, and it should be a conversation among virtuous individuals, knowledgeable scholars, experts, and those who genuinely wish to solve problems. This should be done in the style of panditananda seva (meaning a discourse of the learned), which is a conversation in the manner of a scholar, and it is the highest form of auspiciousness." Phra Methi Worayan mentioned
Before delving deeply into the essence of this meeting, I would like to bring up the word ‘SAMVAD’, which, when translated into Thai, carries a very meaningful connotation. The intention behind this choice is to shift from the term ‘วิวาทะ’ (which implies dispute or debate) to ‘สัมวาทะ’ (which conveys constructive dialogue or harmonious conversation). This change aims to foster a more positive approach to resolving the conflicts that exist in the present day.
All the conflicts that arise in the world—whether in broader society, smaller social circles, or even within ourselves—are still considered conflicts. For example, sometimes our heart desires to do one thing, but our physical needs or necessities force us to do something else. This, too, is a form of conflict.
“These problems will always persist because suffering itself is a fundamental issue—it is an essential part of being human. However, our duty is to resolve these problems. Various approaches have been proposed by numerous organizations, including government agencies, private sectors, and the general public, to address these issues. Yet, we can see that these solutions are neither sustainable nor truly feasible as long as we do not genuinely incorporate Dhamma into our lives. Therefore, the SAMVAD platform serves as a stage for raising awareness of the significance of Buddhist principles,” said Phra Methiworayan, illustrating the concept vividly.
Then, begin to illustrate the principles in a way that makes them understandable. In truth, we do not wish to emphasize only the doctrines of Buddhism, as our brothers and sisters in this world come from diverse nationalities, religions, and cultural traditions, each with their own beliefs and customs.
When we talk about *Dhamma*, the Buddha defined its meaning in numerous ways to serve various purposes and to be applied in a wide range of contexts. Particularly, its diverse meanings make it suitable for broad and extensive application.
"No matter what religion or doctrine one follows, or how different beliefs interpret *Dhamma*, ultimately, they all connect to the meaning that the Supreme Buddha expounded. The goal is not to claim ownership over the meaning of the word *Dhamma*, but rather to ensure that *Dhamma* remains universal—something that is accessible and relevant to every person in the world. It should be something that anyone can apply without hesitation or concern about its association with any particular religion, for *Dhamma* is a treasure of all humankind. Therefore, when we talk about the SAMVAD conference, in simple terms, it is about engaging with *satpurush*—noble individuals who are committed to solving problems and listening to one another. This principle of listening is the very heart of the conference. Even though the name may imply a meeting, an exchange of opinions, or a discussion, SAMVAD is, at its core, about listening—listening deeply, listening thoroughly, and listening with understanding. When we truly listen, we can distill our thoughts and identify the real root of a problem, which in turn allows us to solve it correctly and effectively." Phra Methiworayan participated in the candle-lighting ceremony to illuminate the path, providing guidance and suggesting solutions.
Source: Matichon Online – Friday, February 7, 2025
